Investigators have identified five cases of so-called iatrogenic Alzheimer’s disease (AD), that is, AD that was acquired as a result of undergoing medical procedures. A team led by University College London scientists reported their findings online in Nature Medicine on Jan. 29, 2024.
Although esketamine, the S-isomer of ketamine, has been approved for treatment-resistant depression, limitations such as dissociative and sedative effects or poor oral bioavailability restrict its use to parenteral dosing and supervised administration.
Ractigen Therapeutics Co. Ltd. has entered into a formal collaboration with University Medical Center Utrecht, affiliated with Utrecht University, to advance the development of small activating RNA (saRNA)-based treatments for a spectrum of intractable neurodevelopmental disorders.
An international working group has proposed a new research framework that stages Parkinson's disease (PD) and defines it based on the disease's underlying biology, rather than on clinical symptoms.
The discovery of how proteins fold and what happens if they don’t, or do it wrong, has impacted medicine. Protein function and several pathologies depend on folding. Four scientists, Franz-Ulrich Hartl, Arthur Horwich, Kazutoshi Mori and Peter Walter, revealed the role of chaperones in assisting proteins to acquire their correct structure and described a failure warning system, the unfolded protein response (UPR). For their studies, the researchers will receive the 2024 Frontiers of Knowledge Award in Biology and Medicine from the BBVA Foundation.
Mutant huntingtin (HTT) protein is the main cause of the pathological features leading to Huntington's disease (HD) development, a neurological disorder characterized by CAG repeat expansion in exon 1 of the HTT gene, which causes neuronal dysfunction and death along the brain.
Naegleria fowleri, colloquially known as the "brain-eating amoeba," is a water-borne amoeba and the leading cause of primary amoebic meningoencephalitis (PAM). In a recent study published in Scientific Reports, researchers from the University of Central Punjab aimed to design an mRNA-based vaccine against PAM.